中华人民共和国国境口岸卫生监督办法(附英文)
卫生部、交通部 等
中华人民共和国国境口岸卫生监督办法(附英文)
1982年2月4日,卫生部、交通部、中国民航管理局、铁道部
第一章 总 则
第一条 为了加强国境口岸和国际航行交通工具的卫生监督工作,改善国境口岸和交通工具的卫生面貌,控制和消灭传染源,切断传播途径,防止传染病由国外传入和由国内传出,保障人民身体健康,根据《中华人民共和国国境卫生检疫条例》第三条的规定,制定本办法.
第二条 本办法适用于对外开放的港口、机场、车站、关口(下称国境口岸)和停留在这些处所的国际航行的船舶、飞机和车辆(下称交通工具).
第二章 国境口岸的卫生要求
第三条 国境口岸应当建立卫生清扫制度,消灭蚊蝇孳生场所,设置污物箱,定期进行清理,保持环境整洁.
第四条 国境口岸的生活垃圾应当日产日清,设置的固定垃圾场,应当定期清除;生活污水不得任意排放,应当做到无害化处理,以防止污染环境和水源.
第五条 对国境口岸的建筑物,有关部门应当采取切实可行的措施,控制病媒昆虫、啮齿动物,使其数量降低到不足为害的程度.
第六条 候船室、候机室、候车室、候检室应当做到地面整洁、墙壁无尘土、窗明几净、通风良好,并备有必要的卫生设施.
第七条 国境口岸的餐厅、食堂、厨房、小卖部应当建立和健 全卫生制度,经常保持整洁,做到墙壁、天花板、桌椅清洁无尘土.应当有防蚊、防蝇、防鼠和冷藏设备,做到室内无蚊、无蝇、无鼠、无蟑螂.
第八条 国境口岸的厕所和浴室应当有专人管理,及时打扫, 保持整洁,做到无蝇、无臭味.
第九条 国境口岸的仓库、货场应当保持清洁、整齐;发现鼠类有反常死亡时,应当及时向卫生检疫机关或地方卫生防疫部门报告.
第十条 做好国境口岸水源保护,在水源周围直径三十米内, 不得修建厕所、渗井等污染水源设施.
第三章 交通工具的卫生要求
第十一条 交通工具上必须备有急救药物、急救设备及消毒、 杀虫、灭鼠药物.必要时,船舶上还需安排临时隔离室.
第十二条 交通工具上的病媒昆虫和啮齿动物的防除:
(一)船舶、飞机、列车上,应当备有足够数量有效的防鼠装置;保持无鼠或鼠类数量保持不足为害的程度.
(二)应当保持无蚊、无蝇、无其他有害昆虫,一旦发现应当采取杀灭措施.
第十三条 交通工具上的厕所、浴室必须保持整洁,无臭味.
第十四条 交通工具上的粪便、垃圾、污水处理的卫生要求:
(一)生活垃圾应当集中放在带盖的容器内,禁止向港区、机场、站区随意倾倒,应当由污物专用车(船)集中送往指定地点进行无害化处理.必要时,粪便、污水须经过卫生处理后方能排放;
(二)来自鼠疫疫区交通工具上的固体垃圾必须进行焚化处理,来自霍乱疫区交通工具上的粪便,压舱水、污水,必要时实施消毒.
第十五条 交通工具的货舱、行李车、邮政车和货车的卫生要求:
(一)货舱、行李车、邮政车、货车应当消灭蚊、蝇、鼠、蟑螂等病媒昆虫和有害动物及其孳生条件;在装货前或卸货后应当进行彻底清扫,做到无粪便、垃圾.
(二)凡装载有毒物品和食品的货车,应当分开按指定地点存放,防止污染,货物卸空后应当进行彻底洗刷;
(三)来自疫区的行李、货物,要严格检查,防止带有病媒昆虫和啮齿动物.
第十六条 交通工具上的客舱、宿舱、客车的卫生要求:
(一)客舱、宿舱和客车应当随时擦洗,保持无垃圾尘土,通风良好;
(二)卧具每次使用后必须更换.卧具上不得有虱子、跳蚤、臭虫等病媒昆虫.
第四章 食品、饮用水及从业人员的卫生要求
第十七条 供应国境口岸和交通工具上的食品必须符合《中华人民共和国食品卫生管理条例》(注解:该条例已被一九八二年十一月十九日五届人大常委会通过的《中华人民共和国食品卫生法(试行)》明令废止,现按食品卫生法的有关规定执行.)的规定和食品卫生标准.
第十八条 凡供应国境口岸和交通工具上的饮用水必须符合我国规定的“生活饮用水卫生标准”.供应饮用水的运输工具、储存容器及输水管道等设备都应当经常冲洗干净,保持清洁.
第十九条 供应食品、饮用水的从业人员的卫生要求:
(一)患有肠道传染病的患者或带菌者,以及活动性结核病、化浓性渗出性皮肤病患者,不得从事食品和饮用水供应工作;
(二)从事食品、饮用水供应工作的人员,应当每年进行一次健康检查,新参加工作的人员,应当首先进行健康检查,经检查合格者,发给健康证;
(三)从事食品、饮用水供应工作的人员,要养成良好卫生习惯,工作时要着装整洁,严格遵守卫生操作制度.
第五章 国境口岸和交通工具的负责人的责任
第二十条 国境口岸和交通工具负责人在卫生工作方面的责任是:
(一)应当经常抓好卫生工作,接受卫生监督人员的监督和检查,并为其开展工作提供方便条件;
(二)应当模范地遵守本办法和其它卫生法令、条例和规定.
(三)应当按照卫生监督人员的建议,对国境口岸和交通工具的不卫生状况,及时采取措施,加以改进;
(四)在发现检疫传染病和监测传染病时,应当向国境卫生检疫机关或地方防疫部门报告,并立即采取防疫措施.
第六章 卫生监督机关的职责
第二十一条 国境口岸卫生检疫机关在当地人民政府的领导下,对国境口岸和交通工具进行卫生监督,其主要职责是:
(一)监督和指导国境口岸有关部门和交通工具的负责人对病媒昆虫、啮齿动物进行防除;
(二)对停留在国境口岸出入国境的交通工具上的食品、饮用水实施检验,并对运输、供应、贮存设施等系统进行卫生监督;
(三)对国境口岸和交通工具上的所有非因意外伤害致死的尸体,实施检查、监督和卫生处理;
(四)监督国境口岸有关部门和交通工具的负责人对粪便、垃圾、污水进行清除和无害化处理;
(五)对与检疫传染病,监测传染病有流行病学意义的环境因素实施卫生监督;
(六)监督国境口岸周围内采取防蚊措施的执行.
(七)开展卫生宣传教育,普及卫生知识,提高国境口岸和交通工具上的人员遵守和执行本办法的自觉性.
第二十二条 国境口岸卫生检疫机关设国境口岸卫生监督员一至五名,执行卫生监督任务,由思想品质好,工作认真负责的国境口岸卫生检疫机关领导干部、检疫医师以上的业务人员兼任.国境口岸卫生监督员,经卫生检疫机关推荐,省、自治区、直辖市卫生行政主管部门审核,由中华人民共和国卫生部委任,并发给《国境口岸卫生监督员证件》(式样附后).
第二十三条 国境口岸卫生监督员持其证件,有权对国境口岸和交通工具的负责人,进行卫生监督、检查和技术指导;配合有关部门,对卫生工作情况不良或引起传染病传播的单位或个人,提出改进意见,协同有关部门采取必要措施,进行处理.
第七章 奖励和惩罚
第二十四条 国境口岸卫生检疫机关,对贯彻执行本办法和国家有关卫生法令、条例、规定,做出显著成绩的单位和个人,应当给予表扬和奖励.
第二十五条 国境口岸卫生检疫机关,对违犯本办法和有关卫生法令、条例、规定的单位和个人,应当根据不同情况,给予警告、罚款,直至提请司法机关依法惩处.
第八章 附 则
第二十六条 本办法自发布之日起施行.
附:
国境口岸卫生监督员证件式样
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中华人民共和国 | 此证根据中华人民共和
国境口岸卫生监督员证 | 国国务院文件
(国徽) | 国发(1981)号
中华人民共和国卫生部制发 | 批示监制
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85mm 正面(封面) 第二页
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| 相 | 姓名 性别 (注意事项另订) |
| | 年龄 籍贯 |
| 片 | 工作单位 |
|------| 职别 |
| 编号 字第 号 |
| 发证日期 年 月 日 |
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内第三页 内第四页
说 明
一、证件长为120mm,宽为85mm,用红色软皮塑料制成,正
面印有国徽图案,字体为金色印体字.
二、内页用卡片纸印成格式套在塑料皮内.
1、内第一页空白插入塑料皮内;
2、内第二页填写发证根据;
3、内第三页填写监督员自然情况;
4、内第四页填写监督员权力和职责;
5、内第五页空白填写[附记]二字;
6、内第六页空白插入塑料皮后面.
MEASURES CONCERNING SUPERVISION OF SANITATION AT BORDER PORTS OFTHE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
Important Notice: (注意事项)
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from the "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.
Whole Document (法规全文)
MEASURES CONCERNING SUPERVISION OF SANITATION AT BORDER PORTS OF
THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
(Approved by the State Council on December 30, 1981 and promul-
gated by the Ministry of Public Health, Ministry of Communications,
General Administration of Civil Aviation of China and the Ministry of
Railways on February 4, 1982)
Chapter I General Provisions
Article 1
These Measures are formulated, as required by Article 3 of the Frontier
Health and Quarantine Regulations of the People's Republic of China [*1],
to strengthen the supervision of sanitation at border ports and aboard
international means of transport, to improve their sanitary conditions and
to block up and extinguish sources of infection, cut off channels of
spreading, prevent infectious diseases from spreading into or out of the
country and protect the health of the people.
Article 2
These measures shall apply to sea ports, airports, railway stations and
passes open to the outside world (hereinafter generally referred to as
"border ports") and to international vessels, aircraft and vehicles
(hereinafter referred to as "means of transport") staying in these places.
Chapter II Sanitation Requirements at Border Ports
Article 3
A cleaning system shall be established in border ports to eliminate the
breeding grounds of flies and mosquitos, install litter bins and their
regular cleaning so as to keep the environment clean and tidy.
Article 4
Domestic refuse in border ports shall be removed every day and fixed
refuse dumps provided for that purpose shall be regularly cleared;
domestic sewage shall not be drained off indiscriminately and shall go
through disinfecting treatment so as to prevent the environment and water
sources from contamination.
Article 5
The departments concerned shall adopt feasible measures to reduce the
numbers of insect vectors and rodents to a harmless level in the buildings
of border ports.
Article 6
All floors of waiting rooms in piers, airports, stations and customs
houses shall be kept neat and clean, their walls dust-free and their
windows and tables bright and clean. They shall be well ventilated and
equipped with necessary sanitation facilities.
Article 7
A perfect sanitation system shall be established in restaurants, cafes,
canteens, dining rooms, kitchens, buffets and small shops in border ports
so as to regularly keep them clean and tidy and make their walls,
ceilings, tables and chairs clean and dustfree. The places shall be
provided with refrigeration equipment and equipment against mosquitos,
flies, mice and cockroaches and no such pests and rodents shall be found
inside these buildings.
Article 8
Attendants shall be put in charge of the toilets and bathrooms in border
ports, cleaning them regularly and keeping them clean and tidy so as to
rid them of flies and nasty odours.
Article 9
The warehouses, godowns and goods yards in border ports shall be kept
clean and tidy. When abnormal death of mice or rats is found, immediate
reports shall be given to health quarantine authorities or local public
health and epidemic prevention departments.
Article 10
The water sources for border ports shall be well protected and toilets,
seepage wells, etc. which will pollute the water sources shall not be
built within a distance of 30 meters in diameter from a water source.
Chapter III Sanitation Requirements for Means of Transport
Article 11
Means of transport shall be equipped with first-aid medicines and
equipment as well as disinfectants, insecticides and rodenticides. If
necessary, provisional quarantine rooms shall be arranged aboard ships.
Article 12
Provisions concerning the prevention and elimination of insect vectors and
rodents from means of transport:
(1) ships, aircraft and trains shall be provided with adequate preventive
measures against rodents so as to eliminate them or to reduce their
numbers to a harmless level;
(2) these means of transport shall be kept free from mosquitos, flies or
other harmful insects, which shall be eliminated upon discovery.
Article 13
The toilets and bathrooms on means of transport shall be kept clean, tidy
and free from unpleasant odours.
Article 14
The sanitation requirements for the disposal of excrement, urine, refuse
and sewage on means of transport are as follows:
(1) daily refuse shall be put in containers with covers, prohibited from
being dumped indiscriminately into port areas, airports or station areas
and must be removed by means of special refuse vehicles (or vessels) to
designated places for treatment. If necessary, excrement, urine and sewage
shall go through sanitary treatment before being disposed of;
(2) the refuse in solid form on board means of transport from epidemic
areas of plague shall be disposed of by incineration, while the excrement,
urine, ballast water and sewage on board means of transport from the
epidemic areas of cholera shall be sterilized if necessary.
Article 15
The sanitation requirements for cargo holds, luggage cars, postal cars and
freight cars of means of transport as well as trucks are as follows:
(1) such insect vectors and harmful animals as mosquitos, flies,
cockroaches and mice and conditions favourable for their breeding shall be
eliminated from cargo holds, luggage cars, postal cars, freight cars and
trucks which shall be thoroughly cleaned before goods are being loaded or
unloaded so as to be free of excrement, urine and refuse;
(2) the freight cars or trucks carrying poisonous substances and food
shall be placed separately in different designated places so as to avoid
contamination and shall be thoroughly cleaned after goods are completely
unloaded;
(3) the luggage and goods from epidemic areas shall be carefully examined
so that no insect vectors and rodents shall subsist therein.
Article 16
The sanitation requirements for passenger cabins, lodging cabins and
passenger cars of means of transport as well as passenger vehicles are as
follows:
(1) passenger cabins, lodging cabins, passenger cars and other passenger
vehicles shall be cleaned whenever necessary, kept free of refuse and dust
and well ventilated;
(2) beddings shall be replaced and washed after use each time and be free
of lice, fleas, bedbugs or other insect vectors.
Chapter IV Sanitation Requirements for Food, Drinking Water and Personnel Engaged in These Trades
Article 17
The food supplied to border ports and on means of transport shall conform
to the provisions in the Regulations of People's Republic of China on Food
Hygienic Control [*2] and food hygienic standards.
Article 18
The drinking water supplied to border ports and on means of transport
shall conform to Hygienic Standards of Drinking Water stipulated by the
state. The vehicles used in transporting drinking water as well as storage
containers and water pipelines shall be cleaned regularly and kept clean.
Article 19
The health requirements for personnel engaged in supplying food and
drinking water as follows:
(1) the patients or carriers of infectious intestinal diseases or
sufferers from active tuberculosis or suppurative exudative dermatosis
shall not be engaged in supplying food and drinking water;
(2) all personnel engaged in the supply of food and drinking water shall
go through a medical check-up every year. Those newly engaged in this work
shall first have a medical check-up and those proved up to the standard
shall be granted health certificates;
(3) the personnel engaged in the supply of food and drinking water shall
cultivate good hygienic habits, dress neatly and cleanly at work and
strictly abide by the hygienic operation system.
Chapter V The Duties of Persons in Charge of Border Ports and Means of Transport
Article 20
The duties of the officers in charge of border ports and means of
transport pertaining to sanitation and hygiene are as follows:
(1) to do a good job in keeping up to the sanitation and hygiene
standards, and be always ready for the supervision and inspection by the
sanitary supervision personnel and provide them with facilities for their
work;
(2) to play an exemplary role in abiding by these Measures and other
sanitation decrees, regulations and provisions;
(3) to promptly adopt remedial measures to change the unsanitary
conditions of border ports and the means of transport in accordance with
the advice of the sanitation supervisors;
(4) to report to the border health quarantine authorities or local
epidemic prevention department and immediately adopt epidemic prevention
measures when a quarantine infectious disease or a monitored one is found.
Chapter VI The Responsibilities of Sanitation Supervision Authori- ties
Article 21
The health quarantine authorities in border ports shall exercise
sanitation supervision over border ports and means of transport under the
leadership of local people's governments. Their major responsibilities
are:
(1) to supervise and direct the officers in charge of the departments
concerned in border ports and on means of transport in the prevention and
elimination of insect vectors and rodents;
(2) to examine the food and drinking water on board means of transport
parked in border ports and ready to cross border in both directions and
exercise sanitation supervision over systems of transport, supply and
storage facilities;
(3) to carry out examination, supervision and hygienic treatment of
persons who have died from causes other than accidents in border ports and
on board means of transport;
(4) to supervise the officers in charge of the departments concerned in
border ports and means of transport in the removal and treatment of
excrement, urine, refuse and sewage;
(5) to exercise sanitation supervision over environmental factors which
are of epidemiological significance to quarantine and monitored infectious
diseases;
(6) to monitor the implementation of the measures to prevent mosquitoes
from breeding in the vicinity of border ports; and
(7) to conduct hygiene publicity and education, spread hygiene knowledge
among people and heighten the consciousness of the personnel in border
ports and on means of transport to abide by and implement these Measures.
Article 22
A border port health quarantine organ shall be provided with 1 to 5 border
port sanitation supervisors to carry out the tasks of sanitation
supervision and such ports shall be concurrently held by the leading
cadres and professional personnel above the rank of quarantine doctor of
the border port health quarantine organ, who are of commendable
personality and great conscientiousness in work. Border port sanitation
supervisors shall be recommended by health quarantine authorities,
screened by the public health administration authorities of the provinces,
municipalities directly under the Central Government and autonomous
regions, and appointed by the Ministry of Public Health of the People's
Republic of China and granted Certificates of Border Port Sanitation
Supervisors.
Article 23
On the strength of their certificates, border port sanitation supervisors
shall have the right to exercise sanitation supervision, inspection and
technical guidance over the officers in charge of border ports and means
of transport; they may in conjunction with departments concerned, put
forward proposals for improvement to the units or individuals concerned
whose sanitation work is dissatisfactory and has resulted in the spread of
infectious disease and take necessary measures to deal with them in
conjunction with the departments concerned.
Chapter VII Rewards and Punishments
Article 24
Border port quarantine authorities shall commend and reward units and
individuals that have made remarkable achievements in the implementation
of these Measures and the state decrees, regulations and provisions
relating to public health.
Article 25
Border port health quarantine authorities shall, on the merit of each
case, warn or fine the units and individuals that have contravened these
Measures and the decrees, regulations and provisions relating to public
health and may submit the cases to the judicial organs for punishment
according to law.
Chapter VIII Supplementary Provision
Article 26
These Measures shall go into effect as of the date of promulgation.
Notes:
[*1] The said Regulations were nullified by Frontier Health and Quarantine
Law of the People's Republic of China adopted by the Standing Committee of
the Sixth National People's Congress on December 2, 1986, the Measures
shall be effective. [*2] The said Regulations were nullified by Food
Hygiene Law of the People's Republic of China (For Trial Implementation)
adopted by the Standing Committee of the Fifth National People's Congress
on November 19, 1982 and the Law shall apply instead - The Editor.
民用爆炸物品生产许可实施办法
国防科学技术工业委员会
中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会令
第16号
《民用爆炸物品生产许可实施办法》已经2006年8月22日国防科工委第43次主任办公会议审议通过,现予公布,自2006年9月1日起施行。
主 任 张云川
二○○六年八月三十一日
民用爆炸物品生产许可实施办法
第一章 总 则
第一条 为了加强民用爆炸物品生产管理,规范民用爆炸物品生产许可行为,保障公民生命、财产安全和公共安全,根据《民用爆炸物品安全管理条例》,制定本办法。
第二条 设立民用爆炸物品生产企业应当依照本办法申请取得《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》。
第三条 民用爆炸物品生产许可管理遵循统筹规划、合理布局、严格管理、公平公正的原则。
第四条 国防科学技术工业委员会(以下简称国防科工委)负责民用爆炸物品生产许可申请的受理、审查和《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》的颁发及监督管理。
省、自治区、直辖市人民政府国防科技工业主管部门(以下简称省级国防科技工业主管部门)依照民用爆炸物品行业发展规划,负责制订本行政区域内的行业规划,依照本办法协助国防科工委做好本行政区内民用爆炸物品生产许可的监督管理工作。
第五条 鼓励采用提高民用爆炸物品安全性能的新产品、新设备、新技术、新工艺、新材料以及现场混装车和移动式生产方式。
第二章 申请与审批
第六条 申请从事民用爆炸物品生产的企业,应当具备下列条件:
(一)具有企业法人资格;
(二)符合国家产业结构规划和产品、技术政策;
(三)厂房和仓库的设计、结构和材料、安全距离以及防火、防爆、防雷、防静电等安全设备、设施符合《民用爆破器材工厂设计安全规范》(GB50089)、《建筑物防雷设计规范》(GB50057)、《建筑物防火规范》(GBJ16)等国家有关标准和规范;
(四)生产设备、工艺符合《民用爆破器材企业安全管理规程》(WJ9049)、《民用爆破器材工厂设计安全规范》(GB50089)、《生产设备安全卫生设计总则》(GB5083)、《压力容器安全技术监察规程》(质技监锅发〔1999〕154号)等有关安全生产的技术标准和规程。
(五)安全生产管理人员和特种作业人员具备相应资格;专业技术人员占企业职工人数的比例不得低于15%;
(六)有健全的安全、质量管理制度和岗位责任制度;
(七)法律、法规规定的其他条件。
国防科工委根据民用爆炸物品行业产业结构规划和产品技术政策的需要,适时修改前款规定的审查条件并向社会公布。
第七条 申请从事民用爆炸物品生产的企业,应当向国防科工委提交以下材料:
(一)民用爆炸物品生产许可申请文件;
(二)《民用爆炸物品生产许可证申请审批表》(一式3份,见附件1);
(三)企业注册地和拟建生产作业厂点所在地省级国防科技工业主管部门意见;
(四)可行性研究报告;
(五)民用爆炸物品安全评价机构出具的安全评价报告;
(六)环境评价机构出具的环境评估报告;
(七)单位主要负责人、安全生产管理人员任职安全资格证书复印件;
(八)专业技术人员资质证明复印件;
(九)法律、法规规定的其他证明材料。
第八条 国防科工委自收到申请之日起5日内,根据下列情况分别做出处理:
(一)申请事项不属于本行政机关职权范围的,应当即时做出不予受理的决定,并告知申请人向有关行政机关申请;
(二)申请材料存在错误,可以当场更正的,应当允许申请人当场更正;
(三)申请材料不齐全或者不符合法定形式的,当场或在5日内一次告知申请人需要补正的全部内容,逾期不告知的,自收到申请材料之日起即为受理;
(四)申请事项属于本行政机关职权范围,申请材料齐全、符合法定形式,或者申请人按照本行政机关的要求提交全部补正申请材料的,应当予以受理。
第九条 国防科工委自受理申请之日起45日内对申请材料进行审查,对符合本办法第六条规定条件的,核发《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》;对不符合条件的,应当书面告知申请人,不予核发《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》,并说明理由。
第十条 《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》的内容包括:企业名称、法定代表人、登记类型、注册地址、生产地址、有效期、核定的生产品种和产量。《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》式样由国防科工委统一规定。
第十一条 《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》有效期限为3年。有效期届满,企业继续从事民用爆炸物品生产的,应当在有效期届满前3个月内向国防科工委提出换证申请。国防科工委在生产许可证有效期届满前按本办法第六条规定的条件进行审查,符合条件的换发新证;不符合条件的,不予换发,书面告知申请人,并说明理由。
第十二条 民用爆炸物品生产企业,为调整生产能力及品种进行改建、扩建、异地建设,或者采用现场混装作业方式进行生产的,应当依照本办法重新申请办理《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》。
第十三条 《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》有效期内,企业名称、法定代表人、企业登记类型等内容拟发生变更的,企业应当在变更前,向国防科工委提出变更申请,并附省级国防科技工业主管部门意见和有关机构批准变更的文件。
国防科工委应当在接到申请后15日内作出是否同意变更的决定。对符合条件的,核发变更的《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》,并收回原证;对不符合条件的,不予核发,书面告知申请人,并说明理由。
第三章 监督管理
第十四条 民用爆炸物品生产企业应当严格按照《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》核定的品种和产量进行生产,生产作业应当严格执行《民用爆破器材企业安全管理规程》(WJ9049)的规定。
第十五条 《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》及其编号仅限本企业使用,不得转让、买卖、出租、出借。
第十六条 国防科工委对生产许可证实行年检制度。民用爆炸物品生产企业应当于每年3月,将《民用爆炸物品生产许可证年检表》(一式3份,见附件2)报送省级国防科技工业主管部门审查盖章后,报国防科工委。
国防科工委自收到《民用爆炸物品生产许可证年检表》之日起20日内进行审查。对符合下列条件的,在年检表上盖章;不符合条件的,书面告知企业限期整改:
(一)当年企业未发生违法、违规行为;
(二)企业本年度能够满足本办法第六条规定条件;
(三)通过当年安全生产许可年检审查。
第十七条 有下列情形之一的,国防科工委依法办理《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》注销手续:
(一)《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》有效期届满,未提出换证申请或换证申请未获批准的;
(二)生产企业的安全生产许可被依法终止的;
(三)颁发生产许可证的决定被依法撤销的;
(四)因不可抗力因素导致生产许可事项无法实施的;
(五)法律、法规规定的应当注销的其他情形。
第十八条 有下列情形之一的,国防科工委可以撤销已经作出的民用爆炸物品生产许可决定:
(一)民用爆炸物品生产许可申请受理、审查的工作人员滥用职权、玩忽职守作出准予许可决定的;
(二)超越法定职权或者违反法定程序作出准予许可决定的;
(三)对不具备申请资格或不符合法定安全生产条件的申请人作出准予许可决定的;
(四)依法可以撤销民用爆炸物品生产许可决定的其他情形。
第十九条 国防科工委和省级国防科技工业主管部门应当建立健全民用爆炸物品生产许可申请受理、审查、颁证等各项管理制度,加强对获得生产许可证企业的监督管理。
第二十条 以欺骗、贿赂等不正当手段取得《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》的,国防科工委撤销其生产许可证,3年内不再受理其该项许可申请。
第二十一条 任何单位或个人对违反《民用爆炸物品安全管理条例》和本办法的行为,有权向负有监督管理职责的有关部门举报。
第四章 法律责任
第二十二条 企业未经许可从事民用爆炸物品生产的,由省级国防科技工业主管部门责令停止非法生产活动,处10万元以上50万元以下的罚款,没收非法生产的民用爆炸物品及其违法所得。
第二十三条 民用爆炸物品生产企业有下列行为之一的,由省级国防科技工业主管部门责令限期改正,处10万元以上50万元以下的罚款;逾期不改正的,责令停产整顿;情节严重的,由省级国防科技工业主管部门建议国防科工委吊销《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》:
(一)超出许可核定的品种、产量进行生产的;
(二)违反安全技术规程生产作业的;
(三)民用爆炸物品的质量不符合相关标准的;
(四)因存在严重安全问题被取消安全生产许可的;
(五)向没有《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》、《民用爆炸物品销售许可证》、《民用爆炸物品购买许可证》的单位销售民用爆炸物品的;
(六)销售本企业生产的民用爆炸物品未按照规定向国防科技工业主管部门备案的;
(七)未经审批进出口民用爆炸物品的。
第二十四条 负责民用爆炸物品生产许可的工作人员,在生产许可的受理、审查、颁证和监督管理工作中,有弄虚作假、徇私舞弊以及受贿、渎职等行为的,依法给予行政处分;构成犯罪的,依法追究刑事责任。
第五章 附 则
第二十五条 在本办法施行前已经从事民用爆炸物品生产的企业,应当自本办法施行之日起1年内,依照本办法的规定申请办理《民用爆炸物品生产许可证》。
第二十六条 本办法规定的许可期限以工作日计算,不含法定节假日。
第二十七条 本办法自2006年9月1日起施行。原《民用爆破器材生产企业凭照管理暂行办法》(科工法字〔2000〕561号)同时废止。
附件:1、民用爆炸物品生产许可证申请审批表
2、民用爆炸物品生产许可证年检表